Izinzuzo eziphambili ze-Aluminium Alloys ziqhathaniswa nezinto ezijwayelekile zensimbi yokukhiqiza izingxenye ezilandelayo: Amandla okusebenza aphezulu atholwe, ukuncishiswa kokulungiswa okuphezulu, ukuncishiswa kokulungiswa okwenziwe ngezifiso, ukumelana okwenziwe ngcono futhi okwenziwe ngezifiso kanye nokuphikiswa komsindo okuthuthukile kanye ne-attical yomsindo ethuthukisiwe. Izinto zokwakha ze-granurar aluminium, ezisetshenziswa embonini yezimoto, zinganciphisa isisindo semoto futhi zithuthukise ukwakhiwa kwazo, futhi zinganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kawoyela, zinciphise ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi kwandise impilo yemoto.
I-Aluminium isetshenziswa embonini yezimoto ngamafreyimu ezimoto nemizimba, izintambo zikagesi, amasondo, amalambu, amapayipi, ama-radiator, ama-magrets (ama-maperes (ama-maperemeters, ama-airbags).
Usebenzisa i-aluminium kunensimbi ekwenziweni kwezimoto inenzuzo ethile:
Izinzuzo Zokusebenza:Ngokuya ngomkhiqizo, i-aluminium ngokuvamile i-10% kuya ku-40% elikhanyayo kunensimbi. Izimoto ze-Aluminium zinokusheshisa okuphezulu, ukubopha nokuphatha. Ubulukhuni buka-Aluminium bunikeza abashayeli abashayeli abasheshayo futhi ngempumelelo. I-Aluminium's Malleability ivumela abaklami ukuthi bakha amacebo ezimoto ezenzelwe ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.
Izinzuzo Zokuphepha:Uma kwenzeka ingozi, i-aluminium ingadonsa kabili amandla ngokuqhathaniswa nensimbi yesisindo esilinganayo. I-Aluminium ingahle isetshenziselwe ukukhulisa usayizi kanye nokusebenza kwama-adsortion kwamandla ezindawo ezingaphambili zemoto futhi emuva, kuthuthukisa ukuphepha ngaphandle kokungeza isisindo. Izimoto ezakhiwe nge-aluminium elingasindi zidinga amabanga amafushane okuyeka, okuyingculazi ekuvinjelweni ngengozi.
Izinzuzo zezemvelo:Ngaphezulu kwama-90% esikebheni se-aluminium sezithuthi se-aluminium siyatholakala futhi senziwe kabusha. Ithoni eli-1 le-aluminium elivuselelwa kabusha lingonga amandla afanayo nemiphongolo engama-21. Uma kuqhathaniswa nensimbi, usebenzisa i-aluminium ekwenzeni izinto ezikhiqizwayo ezimotweni ku-20% ye-Lifecycle Co2 yonyawo. Ngokombiko we-Aluminium Association Ingxenye yokusimama, ukufaka esikhundleni semikhumbi yezimoto zensimbi ezinezimoto ze-aluminium zingasindisa imigqomo eyizigidi eziyi-108 zamafutha angahluziwe futhi uvikele amathani ayizigidi ezingama-44 e-CO2.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamafutha:Izimoto ezine-Aluminium Alloy zingahle zibe zibe ku-24% ezilula kunezimoto ezinensimbi-yensimbi. Lokhu kuphumelana amalitha ayi-0,7 okulondolozwa kwamafutha ngamamayela ayi-100, noma ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ka-15% kunezimoto zensimbi. Ukulondolozwa okufanayo kwamafutha kutholakala lapho i-aluminium isetshenziswa kuma-nzalo, udizili kanye nezimoto zikagesi.
Ukuqina:Izimoto ezinezakhi ze-aluminium zinokuphila okude isikhathi eside futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kokugqwala. Izakhi ze-Aluminium zilungele izimoto ezisebenza ezimweni ezingezinhle zezemvelo, ezinjengezimoto ezingekho emgaqweni nasezempi.
