I-6061 Aluminium Alloy

I-6061 aluminium alloy iwumkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu we-aluminium alloy okhiqizwa ngokwelashwa okushisa kanye nenqubo yokunwetshwa kwangaphambili.

 
Izakhi eziyinhloko ze-alloying ye-6061 aluminium alloy yi-magnesium ne-silicon, okwenza isigaba se-Mg2Si. Uma iqukethe inani elithile le-manganese ne-chromium, inganciphisa imiphumela eyingozi yensimbi; Ngezinye izikhathi inani elincane lethusi noma i-zinc lengezwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla e-alloy ngaphandle kokunciphisa kakhulu ukumelana nokugqwala; Kukhona nenani elincane lethusi ezintweni zokuqhuba ukuze kulungiswe imiphumela emibi ye-titanium nensimbi ekuqhubeni; I-Zirconium noma i-titanium ingacwenga usayizi wokusanhlamvu futhi ilawule ukwakheka kabusha kwe-recrystallization; Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemishini, kungafakwa umthofu ne-bismuth. Isixazululo esiqinile se-Mg2Si ku-aluminium sinikeza ingxubevange yokwenza lukhuni iminyaka yobudala.

Ikhodi yesimo esiyisisekelo se-aluminium alloy:
Isimo sokucutshungulwa samahhala sika-F sisebenza emikhiqizweni enezidingo ezikhethekile zokuqiniswa komsebenzi kanye nezimo zokwelashwa kokushisa ngesikhathi sokwenza inqubo. Izakhiwo zemishini yemikhiqizo kulesi simo azicacisiwe (akuvamile)

 
Isimo se-anneal sifanele imikhiqizo ecutshunguliwe eye yafakwa ngokuphelele ukuze ithole amandla aphansi (okwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile)

 
Isimo sokuqina komsebenzi sika-H sifanele imikhiqizo ethuthukisa amandla ngokuqiniswa komsebenzi. Ngemuva kokuqina komsebenzi, umkhiqizo ungabhekana (noma ungatholi) ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kokushisa ukuze unciphise amandla (imvamisa izinto eziqinisayo ezingaphathwa ukushisa)

 
Isimo sokwelashwa kokushisa kwesisombululo esiqinile esingu-W yisimo esingazinzile esisebenza kuphela kuma-alloys athole ukwelashwa okuqinile kokushisa futhi asekhulile ngokwemvelo ezingeni lokushisa legumbi. Le khodi yesimo ibonisa kuphela ukuthi umkhiqizo usesigabeni sokuguga semvelo (akuvamile)

 
Isimo sokwelashwa kokushisa kwe-T (esihlukile kusimo sika-F, O, H) sifanelekile emikhiqizweni eye yadlula (noma engakadluli) umsebenzi onzima ukuze kuzuzwe ukuzinza ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa. Ikhodi ye-T kufanele ilandelwe inombolo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yesi-Arabhu (imvamisa ezintweni eziqiniswe ngokushisa). Ikhodi yezwe evamile yama-alloys e-aluminium eqinisiwe angaphathwa ngokushisa ngokuvamile inguhlamvu H olulandelwa amadijithi amabili.

 
Imininingwane yendawo
6061 Aluminium Ishidi / Ipuleti: 0.3mm-500mm (ubukhulu)
6061Ibha ye-Aluminium: 3.0mm-500mm (ububanzi)