Muva nje, imboni yokucubungula i-aluminium yaseShayina ibonise indawo eshisayo engavamile. Ngokusho kwe-CCTV Finance, kusukelaishidi le-aluminiyamu, strip, foil kuya ku-aluminium wire, amabhizinisi emikhakheni eminingi ehlukene anama-oda aphelele, futhi ama-workshop okukhiqiza ayaqhubeka nokusebenza ngemithwalo ephezulu. Inkampani ekhiqiza kokubili ama-foil e-aluminium angenalutho amabhethri amasha wamandla kanye ne-"double zero foil" yokupakisha ukudla ibike ukwanda okukhulu kwevolumu yama-oda uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Njengamanje, yonke imigqa yokukhiqiza ye-aluminium foil engu-13 inamandla aphelele.
Emkhakheni wezinto zokwakha eziku-inthanethi namapayipi, ezinye izinkampani zibike ukuthi imikhiqizo yazo cishe ayinayo "impahla" futhi ukukhiqizwa kwazo kwansuku zonke kuthunyelwa ngosuku olufanayo. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhula njalo, ikakhulukazi ama-oda amasha avela emikhakheni yamandla amasha kanye nokukhiqiza okuphezulu, izinkampani eziningi ziqale umjikelezo omusha wokwandisa amandla.
Ngemuva kokuchuma okukhulu kwale mboni kukhona amandla amabili ashukumisayo esidingo esinamandla sasekhaya kanye nokungena kwama-oda aphesheya kwezilwandle. Ezweni, intuthuko esheshayo yezimboni ezifana nezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ama-photovoltaic, isitoreji samandla, kanye nama-electronics abathengi iyaqhubeka nokushukumisa isidingo sezinto ze-aluminium ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Izingxabano zakamuva zezepolitiki zaphesheya kwezilwandle ezifana nesimo saseMpumalanga Ephakathi ziye zandisa ukungaqiniseki kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwe-aluminium emhlabeni wonke, okuholele ekuphazamisekeni kokukhiqiza kanye nokuqina kokuhlinzekwa kwezinye izimboni ze-aluminium zaphesheya kwezilwandle. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uchungechunge lwemboni ye-aluminium yaseShayina, olunesistimu yalo ephelele yezimboni, umkhiqizo ozinzile wamandla okukhiqiza, kanye nokuthuthukisa njalo ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, lubonise ukuqina okuqinile futhi lwasebenzisa ngempumelelo amanye ama-oda adluliselwe kwamanye amazwe. Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-General Administration of Customs, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Ephreli 2026, inani lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwezinto ze-aluminium ne-aluminium ezingacutshungulwanga nezigoqiwe eShayina lifinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.053, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-8.9%, okuqinisekisa ukukhula kwesidingo sangaphandle.
Ukuchuma kwamanje kwemboni yokucubungula i-aluminium kuwumphumela ojwayelekile wokuhlangana phakathi "kokuthuthukiswa kwesidingo sasekhaya" kanye "nokufakwa esikhundleni kwesidingo sangaphandle", kodwa kusadinga ukucabanga okubandayo ngaphansi kokuchuma. Ukukhula kwesidingo sasekhaya kunezici zesakhiwo futhi kuncike kakhulu ezindleleni ezimbalwa zokukhula okuphezulu njengamandla amasha, kuyilapho ukubuyiselwa kwamasimu e-aluminium endabuko njengokwakhiwa kuhamba kancane, okubonisa ukuthi ukuchuma kwemboni akuchume ngokugcwele. Ukungena kwama-oda aphesheya kwezilwandle kuyamukeleka impela, kodwa ukusimama kwayo kuyangatshazwa, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwesikhashana kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa okubangelwa izingxabano zezwe. Uma isimo sesinciphile noma amandla okukhiqiza aphesheya kwezilwandle ebuyiselwe, lawa ma-oda "abuyayo" angadluliselwa futhi.
Okuphawuleka kakhulu ukuthi umkhuba wamanje "wokukhiqiza okugcwele kanye nokungabi nalutho kwesitoko" embonini uvuselela umjikelezo omusha wokwanda kwamandla. Okuhlangenwe nakho komlando kukhombisile ukuthi ukwanda okugxilile ngesikhathi sokufunwa okuphezulu kungaholela kalula ezingozini ezintsha zomthamo omkhulu esikhathini esizayo, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wemikhiqizo efanayo kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni. Ngakho-ke, ukugxila kwamanje kwamasu kwamabhizinisi akufanele kube nje ekwandiseni amandla okukhiqiza, kodwa futhi nasekucwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo ephezulu enezithiyo zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, okuthuthukisa inani elengeziwe ezindizayo, izingxenye zokunemba ezilula zezimoto kanye neminye imikhakha, kanye nokuqinisa ukuqina kanye nezimfanelo eziluhlaza zekhabhoni ephansi yeketanga lokuhlinzeka. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho "idili loku-oda" lamanje lingaguqulwa libe isisekelo esiqinile sentuthuko yesikhathi eside yekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-20-2026