Imboni ye-aluminium yase-China ikhula kancane kancane, futhi idatha yokukhiqiza ka-Okthoba ifinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu elisha

Ngokwemininingwane yokukhiqiza ekhishwe yiNational Bureau of Statistics embonini ye-aluminium yaseChina ngo-Okthoba, ukukhiqizwa kwe-alumina, i-aluminium eyinhloko (i-electrolytic aluminium), izinto ze-aluminium, kanyeama-alloys e-aluminiumeShayina konke kuzuze ukukhula konyaka nonyaka, okukhombisa inkambiso yentuthuko esimeme futhi ezinzile yemboni ye-aluminium yaseChina.

 
Emkhakheni we-alumina, ukukhiqizwa ngo-Okthoba kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-7.434, ukwanda konyaka ngo-5.4%. Leli zinga lokukhula alibonisi nje kuphela insada yemithombo ye-bauxite yaseShayina kanye nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe bokuncibilikisa, kodwa futhi ligqamisa isikhundla esibalulekile saseShayina emakethe ye-alumina yomhlaba wonke. Kusukela kudatha eqoqiwe kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba, ukukhiqizwa kwe-alumina kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-70.69, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-2.9%, okufakazela futhi ukuzinza nokusimama kokukhiqizwa kwe-alumina yaseChina.

Mayelana ne-aluminium eyinhloko (i-aluminium ye-electrolytic), ukukhiqizwa ngo-Okthoba kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.715, ukwanda konyaka ngonyaka ka-1.6%. Naphezu kokubhekana nezinselele zokuguquguquka kwentengo yamandla emhlabeni wonke kanye nezingcindezi zemvelo, imboni ye-aluminium eyinhloko yaseChina igcine ukukhula okuzinzile. Ukukhiqizwa okuqoqiwe kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-36.391, ukwanda konyaka ngo-4.3%, okubonisa amandla ezobuchwepheshe baseChina nokuncintisana kwemakethe emkhakheni we-electrolytic aluminium.

 
Idatha yokukhiqiza yezinto ze-aluminium kanyeama-alloys e-aluminiumzijabulisa ngokufanayo. Ngo-Okthoba, ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium yaseChina kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-5.916, ukwanda konyaka ngonyaka ka-7.4%, okubonisa isidingo esinamandla kanye nemvelo yemakethe esebenzayo embonini yokucubungula i-aluminium. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium alloy nakho kwafinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.408, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-9.1%. Kusukela kudatha eqoqiwe, ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ze-aluminium kanye nama-alloys e-aluminium kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-56.115 kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-13.218 ngokulandelana kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba, okukhuphuke ngo-8.1% no-8.7% unyaka nonyaka. Le datha ikhombisa ukuthi imboni ye-aluminium ne-aluminium alloy yase-China iqhubeka nokwandisa izindawo zayo zokusetshenziswa kwemakethe futhi ithuthukisa inani elengeziwe lomkhiqizo.

 
Ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemboni ye-aluminium yaseChina kubangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uhulumeni waseShayina uye wakhulisa ngokuqhubekayo ukwesekwa kwawo embonini ye-aluminium futhi wethula uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zenqubomgomo ukukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza kwemboni ye-aluminium. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhizinisi e-aluminium aseShayina nawo enze inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile ekusungulweni kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, kanye nokwanda kwezimakethe, okwenza umnikelo obalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-aluminium yomhlaba wonke.