Uyawazi umehluko phakathi kwe-6061 aluminium alloy ne-7075 aluminium alloy, futhi yiziphi izinkambu ezifanele zona?

Ukwakheka Kwamakhemikhali

I-6061 Aluminium Alloy: OkuyinhlokoIzakhi ze-alloying ziyi-magnesium(Mg) kanye ne-silicon (Si), enamanani omkhondo wethusi (Cu), manganese (Mn), njll.

I-7075 Aluminium Alloy: I-elementi eyinhloko yokuhlanganisa i-zinc (Zn), ene-magnesium (Mg) eyengeziwe nethusi (Cu) yokuqinisa.

Izakhiwo Zemishini

I-6061 Aluminium Alloy: Amandla amaphakathi, anamandla aqinile ngokuvamile angu-200–300 MPa ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa. Inikeza i-ductility enhle nokumelana nokukhathala, ekwazi ukumelana nokuguqulwa okuthile ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.

I-7075 Aluminium Alloy: Amandla aphezulu ngokuphawulekayo kunama-6061, anamandla aqinile angaphezu kwama-560 MPa ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa. Inobunzima obuphakeme futhi iyaphumelela ekumelaneni nokucindezeleka okuphezulu kanye nemithwalo esindayo.

Ukumelana Nokugqwala

I-6061 Aluminium Alloy: Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu. Inhlanganisela ye-Mg ne-Si yenza ifilimu ye-oxide eminyene phezulu, imelana ngempumelelo nokugqwala komkhathi kanye nokugqwala okuthile kwamakhemikhali.

I-7075 Aluminium Alloy: Ukumelana nokugqwala okungekuhle ngenxa yobukhona bekhopha. Ezindaweni ezinokhahlo njengezimo zasolwandle, ijwayele ukugqwala futhi ivame ukudinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwendawo (isb., i-anodizing, imidwebo).

izici zokuphatha

I-6061 Aluminium Alloy: Kulula ukuyicubungula nokwenza. Ingenziwa ibe yizimo ezihlukahlukene ngokusebenzisa i-rolling, extrusion, forging, njll., futhi inokushisela okuhle, ilungele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kanye nezingxenye zesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi.

I-7075 Aluminium Alloy: Inselelo enkulu emshinini,edinga ukucutshungulwa okuphezuluamasu kanye nemishini. Nakuba ukusebenza kwayo kusahlangabezana nezidingo eziningi zezimboni, izindleko zokucubungula ziphakeme kakhulu.

Izinkambu Zokusebenza

Ingxubevange ye-aluminium engu-6061 isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezokwakha ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuhle okuphelele, Okufana nozimele beminyango namafasitela, izindonga zamakhethini; Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izimoto, esetshenziselwa uhlaka lomzimba, izingxenye zenjini nokunye; futhi esetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha, izidingo zansuku zonke.

Ingxubevange ye-7075 aluminium isetshenziswa kakhulu ngezikhathi lapho izidingo zamandla ziphezulu kakhulu,Emkhathini, esetshenziselwa ukwakha imishayo yendiza, igiya lokuhlala, amaphiko nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile;Endimeni yezempi, izingxenye kanye nezingxenye ezisetshenziswa ekwenzeni izikhali nemishini;Emkhakheni wemishini yezemidlalo esezingeni eliphezulu, njengamabhayisikili, izingxenye zegalofu ezidinga ukulayisha impahla ethile yezimboni.

Ngokufigqiwe,6061 kanye 7075 aluminium alloysziyahlukahluka ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali, izakhiwo zemishini, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula, ngayinye isebenzisa amandla ayo emikhakheni ehlukene. Ukukhetha okungokoqobo kufanele kusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa kanye nezimo zemvelo.Uma unesidingo semikhiqizo ye-aluminium alloy, njengepuleti le-aluminium, induku ye-aluminium, ishubhu le-aluminium, noma unokubonisana okuhlobene nebhizinisi lomshini, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.Ngobuchwepheshe bethu bomsebenzi nolwazi olucebile, sikunikeza imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zohlelo lokusebenza emikhakheni ehlukene.