Ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyisisekelo emhlabeni jikelele kukhuphuka kancane futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kudlule uphawu lokukhiqiza lwanyanga zonke lwamathani ayizigidi eziyisi-6 ngo-2024.

Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva ekhishwe yi-International Aluminium Association (IAI), ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko emhlabeni jikelele kubonisa ukuthambekela kokukhula okuzinzile. Uma lo mkhuba uqhubeka, ukukhiqizwa kwanyanga zonke kwe-aluminium eyinhloko kulindeleke ukuthi kudlule amathani ayizigidi ezingu-6 ngo-December 2024, okuzokwenza kube nomlando omubi.

Ngokusho kwedatha ye-IAI, ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium okuyisisekelo emhlabeni wonke kukhuphuke kusuka kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-69.038 kuya kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-70.716 ngo-2023, nezinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lingama-2.43%. Lo mkhuba wokukhula ukhombisa ukululama okuqinile kanye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwemakethe ye-aluminium yomhlaba wonke. Uma ukukhiqizwa ngo-2024 kungaqhubeka nokukhula ngezinga lamanje lokukhula, ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko yomhlaba wonke kungase kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-72.52 ekupheleni kwalo nyaka (okungukuthi 2024), ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka lika-2.55%.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le datha yesibikezelo iseduze nesibikezelo sokuqala se-AL Circle sokukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko yomhlaba ngo-2024. I-AL Circle yayibikezele ngaphambilini ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko emhlabeni wonke kuzofinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingu-72 ngo-2024. Idatha yakamuva evela ku-IAI ngokungangabazeki inikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile ngalesi sibikezelo.

Naphezu kokukhula okuqhubekayo kokukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko yomhlaba wonke, isimo emakethe yaseShayina sidinga ukunakwa okuseduze. Ngenxa yenkathi yokushisa yasebusika e-China, ukuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo zemvelo kuye kwafaka ingcindezi kwezinye izincibilikisi zokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa. Lesi sici singase sibe nomthelela othile ekukhuleni kokukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngakho-ke, emhlabeni jikeleleimakethe ye-aluminium, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukuguquguquka kwemakethe yaseShayina kanye nezinguquko zezinqubomgomo zemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkampani ze-aluminium emazweni ahlukahlukene nazo zidinga ukuqinisa ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukuze zikwazi ukubhekana nokuncintisana kwezimakethe okushubile kanye nezidingo zemakethe ezishintsha njalo.