Amandla okukhiqiza afinyelela ku-58% yenani eliphelele le-Sichuan, futhi inani lomkhiqizo kulindeleke ukuthi lidlule izigidigidi ezingama-50! I-Guangyuan ikhomba “emabhizinisini ayi-100, i-100 Billion” ye-aluminium eluhlaza

Ngomhla ziyi-11 kuLwezi, iHhovisi Lolwazi likaHulumeni Wabantu Kamasipala wase-Guangyuan labamba isithangami sabezindaba e-Chengdu, lidalula ngokusemthethweni inqubekelaphambili enqunyelwe ngezigaba kanye nezinjongo zesikhathi eside zedolobha ngo-2027 ekwakheni “Izimboni Eziyi-100, Izigidi Eziyi-100” I-China Green Aluminium Capital. Emhlanganweni, uZhang Sanqi, iPhini likaNobhala weQembu Leqembu kanye nePhini likaMqondisi we-Economic and Information Technology Bureau yaseGuangyuan City, ukubeke kwacaca ukuthi ngo-2027, isibalo samabhizinisi amakhulu embonini yezinto ezintsha ezisekelwe ku-aluminium yedolobha sizodlula i-150, nenani lomkhiqizo elingaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-100 zamayuan. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuzokwakhiwa umthamo wokukhiqiza amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1 e-aluminium electrolytic, amathani ayizigidi ezi-2 ezingothi ze-aluminium ezithengiwe, kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.5 e-aluminium egaywe kabusha, okuphawula isigaba esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-aluminium esekelwe e-Guangyuan ukuze kusheshiswe inqubekelaphambili.

U-Wu Yong, iPhini leMeya kaHulumeni kaMasipala wase-Guangyuan, wethula esithangamini sabezindaba ukuthi imboni yezinto ezintsha esekwe ku-aluminium isisungulwe njengemboni yokuqala ehamba phambili edolobheni futhi manje seyakhe isisekelo sezimboni esiqinile. Idatha ibonisa ukuthi amandla okukhiqiza i-aluminium electrolytic yamanje yase-Guangyuan afinyelela amathani angu-615000, okwenza u-58% yenani lokukhiqiza eSifundazweni SaseSichuan, abekwe kuqala phakathi kwamadolobha asezingeni lesifunda esifundeni saseSichuan Chongqing; Umthamo wokukhiqiza we-aluminium egaywe kabusha ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.6, umthamo wokucubungula i-aluminium ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.2, futhi amabhizinisi e-aluminium aqoqiwe angaphezu kuka-100, akha ngempumelelo uchungechunge lwezimboni oluphelele lwe- “green hydropower aluminium - aluminium deep processing – ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwezinsiza ze-aluminium”, nokubeka isikali esiqinile sesisekelo esiqinile.

Umfutho wokukhula kwemboni uhlaba umxhwele ngokufanayo. Ngo-2024, inani eliphumayo lemboni entsha ye-aluminium esekelwe ku-Guangyuan lizofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-41.9, nokukhuphuka konyaka kuze kufike ku-30%; Ngokusekelwe kulo mkhuba wokukhula oqinile, kulindeleke ukuthi inani lomkhiqizo lidlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-50 ngo-2025, kufinyelele umgomo ohlukaniswe ngezigaba wokuphinda kabili inani lomkhiqizo phakathi neminyaka emihlanu. Ngokombono we-trajectory yentuthuko yesikhathi eside, imboni esekwe ku-aluminium edolobheni izuze ukukhula kwe-leapfrog. Inani lokuphumayo ngo-2024 liye lenyuka izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-5 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2020, futhi inani lamabhizinisi elingaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe likhuphuke izikhathi ezingu-3 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2020. Inani lokukhiphayo likhuphuke ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-33.69 eminyakeni emine, okugqugquzela amandla okukhiqiza i-aluminium eyinhloko yaseSichuan ukuze angene ngempumelelo esigabeni sesibili sikazwelonke.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza kanye nokucutshungulwa okujulile sekube yizisusa eziyinhloko zokuthuthukisa izimboni. Njengamanje, womathathu amabhizinisi e-aluminium e-electrolytic e-Guangyuan athole isitifiketi sikazwelonke se-aluminium eluhlaza, enesilinganiso sesitifiketi esingaphezu kwamathani angu-300000, okuyingxenye eyodwa kweshumi yesikali sokunikeza izitifiketi sikazwelonke, okubonisa isizinda semvelo se-“Green Aluminium Capital”. Mayelana nokwelula uchungechunge lwezimboni, iqembu lamabhizinisi angumgogodla njengeJiuda New Materials kanye ne-Yinghe Automotive Parts selitshaliwe, ngemikhiqizo ehlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-20 zezingxenye zezimoto nezithuthuthu, amabhethri e-aluminium asekelwe ku-electrode elithium-ion asekelwe ku-aluminium negative, amaphrofayli asezingeni eliphezulu, njll. Phakathi kwazo, izinto ezibalulekile zezimoto ezine-Changa nezinkampani ezaziwayo zemoto ziye zaziwa kakhulu ne-B. imikhiqizo ye-aluminium ithunyelwa emazweni nasezifundeni ezifana neSingapore neMalaysia.

Ukuze kusekelwe ukuqaliswa komgomo othi “100 Enterprises, 100 Billion”, i-Guangyuan isheshisa ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo ezintathu ezinkulu zokuhweba nge-aluminium, ukucutshungulwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto eSichuan, eShaanxi, eGansu, naseChongqing. Njengamanje, Isikhungo Sokuhweba Ingot Ye-Aluminium YaseNtshonalanga China (e-Guangyuan) sesiqalile ukusebenza, futhi indawo yokuqala yokugcina impahla eklanyelwe ikusasa le-aluminium eSichuan isisungulwe ngokusemthethweni. Isitimela sesitimela sasolwandle esithi "Guangyuan Beibu Gulf Port Southeast Asia" sisebenza ngokujwayelekile, sifinyelela umgomo "wokuthenga emhlabeni wonke nokudayisa emhlabeni jikelele"imikhiqizo ye-aluminium. UWu Yong uthe esinyathelweni esilandelayo, iGuangyuan izoqhubeka nokuqinisa iziqinisekiso zenqubomgomo, ikhuthaze imboni esekwe ku-aluminium ifinyelele enanini eliphakeme, isiqondiso esiluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezifana nezinsizakalo ezikhethekile zemboni kanye nokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo ekhethekile, futhi yakhe ngokugcwele isisekelo sezimboni senhloko-dolobha yaseChina ye-aluminium eluhlaza.